Austin Pathology

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Snake Venom Detection (Urine)

Alternate Names
Snake Bite, Snake Bite Urine
Test Code
SVDK
Testing Laboratory
Haematology
Specimen Type

Urine - Spot/Random

Container Type

70 mL Sterile Container (Yellow Top)

Medicare Rebate

Yes

Out of Pocket Costs
None
Ordering Information

A history is mandatory including the type of snake if known. Tests on blood are less sensitive than a swab or urine.

Collection Instructions

Preferred specimens are a SWAB from the bite site, or spot urine in sterile container- no preservatives.  If a blood sample is necessary, collect 5 mL of blood into PLAIN gel tube.

For the Emergency Department:
The entire venom kit is NOT to be sent to Emergency.  The following are to be provided to Emergency by the Haematology Laboratory staff:
a)  The method for specimen collection
b)  A snake bite swab
c)  A 1.5 mL sample diluent bottle (yellow) for bite site collection

All specimens and a request form should be returned to the pathology laboratory for testing.


Method for specimen collection:

URINE SPECIMEN

  • Collect a spot urine specimen in a yellow sterile container - no preservatives.  Label with patient details and the date and return to the pathology laboratory with a request form for subsequent testing.
Transport Instructions
Transport ambient at room temperature
Storage Instructions
Store refrigerated at 4°C
Testing Frequency
Daily
Min Test Volume
None
Add On Test Suitability

Add ons for this test cannot be performed.

Container ID
SWAB, U, C, CP, CH
Laboratory Instructions
None
Accredited Test
Yes